Historic Volatility and Prop Trading Survival Tips

2 min read

This article will cover history’s wildest moments, their triggers, who saw them coming, and how to thrive. Let’s equip you with funded accounts and smart strategies!

1929 Wall Street Crash: Stocks' Epic Plunge

The Dow dropped 90%, sparking the Great Depression.

  • Triggers:
    • Speculative bubble from easy credit and margin buying.
    • Overvalued stocks amid overproduction and bank runs.
    • Lack of regulations amplified panic.
  • Who Saw It Coming:
    • Roger Babson: Economist and statistician; warned on Sept. 5, 1929, of an impending crash and advised investors to sell stocks and pay off debts.
  • Risk Management Tips:
    • Diversify across assets to spread exposure.
    • Use stop-loss orders as your safety net.
    • Limit leverage (e.g., 1:10 max in vol spikes).
    • Backtest strategies; maintain buffers for calls.

 

Pro fact: Led to SEC creation!

1973 Oil Crisis: Commodities' Shockwave

Oil quadrupled to $12/barrel; inflation and recessions followed.

  • Triggers:
    • OPEC embargo post-Yom Kippur War.
    • US dollar devaluation exposed energy vulnerabilities.
    • Speculation amid supply-demand imbalance.
  • Who Saw It Coming:
    • James E. Akins: US diplomat and ambassador to Saudi Arabia; predicted higher oil prices and potential crisis in his April 1973 Foreign Affairs article, warning of an “oil wolf” at the door.
  • Risk Management Tips:
    • Track news with economic calendars.
    • Risk 1% max per trade in geo-flares.
    • Diversify to non-correlates like gold.

 

Twist: Short equities? Discipline wins rebounds.

1980 Gold Bubble: Metals' Frenzy

Gold surged to $850/oz, then crashed amid inflation fears.

  • Triggers:
    • High US inflation (13%+); geopolitical tensions (Afghanistan, Iran).
    • Safe-haven demand created a speculative bubble.
    • Fed’s 20% rate hikes popped it.
  • Who Saw It Coming:
    • James Dines: Market analyst; warned of gold overvaluation in late 1979 and advised selling, profiting from the downturn through contrarian strategies.
  • Risk Management Tips:
    • Monitor RSI for overbought.
    • Trail stops to secure gains.
    • Fade extremes with small positions.
    • Blend gold with forex for hedging.

Update: Gold at $3,486 equivalent in 2025 terms, leverage it prop-style!

2008 Global Financial Crisis: Multi-Asset Meltdown

2020 COVID-19 Crash: Pandemic Chao

S&P down 57%; forex/commodities swung wildly.

  • Triggers:
    • Subprime defaults and toxic derivatives.
    • Over-leveraged banks; low rates fueled excess.
    • Global links spread the contagion.
  • Who Saw It Coming:
    • Michael Burry: Hedge fund manager (famous from “The Big Short”); predicted housing bubble burst, shorted subprime mortgages, and profited over $700M.
    • Ray Dalio: Bridgewater founder; foresaw debt crisis, positioned his fund defensively, and navigated the crash successfully.
  • Risk Management Tips:
    • Cut leverage in high-vol; avoid correlated bets.
    • Journal trades
    • Utilize our tools.

 

Note: Bitcoin born here

Stocks fell 34%; oil went negative; gold surged.

  • Triggers:
    • Lockdowns halted economies; supply chains broke.
    • Unemployment spikes and uncertainty.
    • Oil price war amid demand plunge.
  • Who Saw It Coming:
    • Bill Ackman: Pershing Square CEO; warned in Feb. 2020 of “hell is coming” due to virus spread, bought credit default swaps, and turned $27M into $2.6B profit.
  • Risk Management Tips:
    • Watch Fear & Greed Index.
    • Set drawdown limits 
    • Prep via webinars; scale in recoveries.

 

Eye-opener: Fast rebounds reward patience.

Level Up with thePropTrade

Volatility = opportunity with discipline. Get funded, mentored, and tooled up, join our challenges today!